Aperlai

Set on a slope at the head of Asar Bay, Aperlai is one of Lycia’s most romantic spots, its ruins running from the shore into the sea. Impressive walls, churches, cisterns and sarcophagi lie scattered among the pines. Part of the town now rests under shallow water, where a snorkel reveals the outlines of the old quay and buildings. Reachable only on foot or by boat, it keeps a peaceful, unspoilt atmosphere.

History

Founded between the late 4th and early 3rd century BC, Aperlai endured for well over a thousand years. It led a sympoliteia, or union of cities, that included Simena, Apollonia and Isinda. Its economy relied heavily on precious purple dye extracted from murex sea snails, and large heaps of shells found on site bear witness to this trade. A bishopric in Byzantine times, the town was abandoned in the 7th century amid pirate and Arab raids.

Don’t miss

1. Impressive city walls running down to the sea
2. Submerged harbour ruins in the shallows
3. Byzantine churches and rock-cut cisterns
4. Sarcophagi scattered among the pines
5. The calm, clear waters of Asar Bay