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TlosPhoto: Toksave · CC BY-SA 3.0
UNESCO Tentative List

Tlos

City of the Pegasus legend; rock acropolis, stadium and Roman baths.

Overview

Tlos stands on a steep rocky outcrop overlooking the Eşen valley and the Akdağlar mountains, and is one of Lycia’s oldest and longest-inhabited cities. Temple-fronted tombs carved into the cliff, an Ottoman-era fortress crowning the acropolis, a stadium, baths and a theatre bring many ages together in a single view. Its proximity to Saklıkent Gorge makes it a perfect start to a full day out.

History

Scholars link Tlos with “Tlawa”, mentioned in Hittite sources, tracing its roots back to the Bronze Age. One of the six cities holding the most votes in the Lycian League, Tlos flourished in Roman times with its baths, stadium and theatre. Local tradition associates the city with Bellerophon, the legendary rider of the winged horse Pegasus. Tlos remained inhabited through Byzantine and Ottoman times, and in the 19th century the local lord Kanlı Ali Ağa built a fortress and residence on the acropolis.

Don’t miss

  1. Bellerophon Tomb with Pegasus relief
  2. Kanlı Ali Ağa fortress on the acropolis
  3. Temple-fronted rock-cut tombs
  4. Ancient stadium and its seating
  5. Roman baths overlooking the valley
  6. The Roman theatre

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